Base Rebuild

16-week 80/20 training plan · private

Fitzgerald 80/20 · Friel strength periodization · running-only edition

Base Rebuild — Weeks 2–16

Futsal retired — its Wednesday slot now belongs to a structured intensity run, so the 80/20 balance stays intact with a safer, more controllable stimulus. Week 1 is in the bank; this picks up from Monday of week 2.

LTHR
179 bpm
LT pace
5:24 /km
Peak week
~40 km
Runs / wk
3 → 4
Strength
AA → MS → SM

Week 1 — done. Here's what it said.

Aerobic re-entry ✓ — Three runs (35', 35', 50'), ~15 km, all inside the HR cap at 8:00–8:13 /km. Exactly what week 1 was for; the pace is irrelevant right now.
Cadence: stop forcing it — 166 spm at these very easy paces is normal; cadence naturally drops as pace slows. Don't buy 170+ at the cost of HR. Target 166–168 with short, quiet steps landing under you — it will climb back toward 170–172 on its own as pace returns. Strides are where you rehearse quick turnover.
Heat is a real variable — 28–31 °C at 11h00 makes low-HR running artificially slow. Run early morning or after sunset when you can. When you can't: allow +5 bpm on the cap, or run the middle of the session by feel and ignore live pace entirely.
Strength: restart, not catch-up — Missing week 1 in the gym costs nothing if it doesn't repeat. The whole strength progression shifts one week later (AA now runs weeks 2–5) so you start it properly, not behind. Those calf and adductor sessions are the injury insurance this plan is built on — with futsal gone, they matter more, not less.
Swim swap ✓ — The chill 500 m was a perfect one-off. Going forward Wednesday becomes your intensity run (futsal's true replacement), and easy swimming lives in the optional Sunday slot.

Intensity zones — HR leads, pace follows

Anchored to your Garmin lactate-threshold test: 179 bpm @ 5:24 /km. Pace ranges assume flat terrain and mild weather — in this heat, trust heart rate and let pace be slow. Cadence target on easy runs: 166–168 spm for now.

ZoneHeart ratePace guideUsed for
Z1 · Recovery134–143 bpm7:45+ /kmRecovery runs, warm-ups
Z2 · Aerobic145–159 bpm6:40–8:00 /kmFoundation + long runs — the 80%
Zone X · avoid160–170 bpmThe drift zone. If you're here on an easy day, slow down.
Z3 · Tempo172–179 bpm5:35–5:50 /kmCruise/tempo blocks, Phase 3 onward
Thresholdbuild to ~179 bpm5:25–5:35 /kmCruise intervals, Phase 4

Strides = 15–20 s fast-but-relaxed accelerations on flat ground with full walk-back recovery. Roughly 5:00 /km feel, never a sprint — they're neuromuscular, not fitness work.

Rules of the road

Your 20%, running edition. Wednesday inherits futsal's job as the one intensity day of the week, and it progresses deliberately: short fartlek surges (Phase 1) → tempo blocks (Phases 2–3) → threshold cruise intervals (Phase 4). That single session plus Friday strides is the plan's entire intensity — remember 80/20 means at least 80% easy, not a quota of hard running to fill. A structured run is more repetitive on the calves and Achilles than futsal's stop-start chaos, so the amber/red rules below apply double on Wednesdays: any calf or Achilles complaint converts the next quality session to Z1, no negotiation.

Heat protocol. Run before ~9h00 or after sunset when possible. Above ~26 °C: +5 bpm on easy-run caps, pre-hydrate, and judge sessions by effort, not pace. Quality sessions (Phase 3+) go in the coolest slot of your week.

Missed a day? Let it go. Never stack sessions to catch up — resume where the calendar says you are. Recovery weeks (4, 8, 12, 16) are mandatory, not optional.

Green — no pain, or a niggle ≤ 2/10 that settles within 24 h → carry on as planned.
Amber — 3–4/10 in the Achilles/calf or groin, or morning stiffness lasting past breakfast → replace the next quality run with Z1, keep the isometrics, reassess in 48 h.
Red — ≥ 5/10, pain that alters your stride, or pain the next morning → 2–3 days off running. Keep swimming and upper-body strength. If it repeats, get it assessed.

Forefoot-transition guardrails: strides on flat ground only, and treat morning calf/Achilles stiffness as your early-warning light. Groin guardrails: keep the Copenhagen and adductor work honest every week — futsal is gone, but the tendon history isn't.

Strength library Friel progression

Two sessions per week (one from the maintenance phase onward). Session A = Monday, lower-body emphasis. Session B = Thursday, upper body / trunk / tendon work — kept light-legged so Friday's run is fresh. Phases shifted one week after the week-1 miss: AA now runs weeks 2–5. Stop every set with reps in reserve; strength serves the running, not the mirror.

AA

Anatomical Adaptation — Weeks 2–5

2×/wk · 2–3 sets × 12–15 · RPE 5–6 · rest 60–90 s

Session A · Monday · ~40 min

  • Goblet squat 3×12
  • Hex-bar RDL (light) 3×12
  • DB step-up 2×12/leg
  • Standing calf raise with 3-s lowering 3×15
  • Copenhagen plank, bent-knee 3×20 s/side
  • Band lateral walk 2×15/side
  • Glute bridge or light hip thrust 3×12

Session B · Thursday · ~35 min

  • Pull-ups (band-assisted if needed) 3×6–10
  • DB bench press 3×12
  • One-arm DB row 3×10/side
  • Single-leg RDL, bodyweight→light 2×10/leg
  • Seated bent-knee calf raise (DB on knee) 3×15
  • Side plank + band adductor squeeze 3×25 s
  • Dead bug 3×10
  • Tibialis raise 2×20

Goal: connective tissue, movement quality, and the calf/adductor armor that the whole plan leans on. Loads feel almost too easy — that's correct.

MT

Max Transition — Weeks 6–7

2×/wk · 3–4 sets × 8–10 · RPE 7 · rest ~2 min

Session A · Monday · ~50 min

  • Hex-bar deadlift 4×8
  • DB Bulgarian split squat 3×8/leg
  • Barbell hip thrust 3×10
  • Single-leg standing calf raise 3×12 with 3-s lowering
  • Copenhagen plank, straight-leg 3×25 s/side
  • Pallof press (band) 3×10/side

Session B · Thursday · ~40 min

  • Strict pull-up 4×6
  • Half-kneeling DB press 3×8/side
  • Barbell or DB row 4×8
  • Single-leg RDL with DBs 3×8/leg
  • Seated calf raise 3×15
  • Farmer carry (heavy DBs) 3×30 m
  • Side plank 3×30 s

Bridge weeks: loads climb, reps drop, so the max-strength block doesn't shock the tendons.

MS

Max Strength — Weeks 9–11

A heavy + B upper · 4–5 reps · RPE 8 · rest 2–3 min

Session A · Monday · ~55 min · heavy lower

  • Hex-bar deadlift 4×5
  • DB Bulgarian split squat 4×6/leg
  • Barbell hip thrust 3×6
  • Loaded single-leg calf raise 4×8, slow lowering
  • Copenhagen plank 3×30 s/side
  • Suitcase carry 3×30 m

Session B · Thursday · ~40 min · easy legs

  • Weighted pull-up 4×5
  • DB bench press 4×6
  • Overhead press 4×6
  • Heavy row 4×6
  • Wall calf isometric 3×30 s
  • Adductor ball squeeze 3×10 × 5 s
  • Hollow hold 3×25 s

Friel's rule applies: crisp bar speed, never to failure, full rests. Expect Tuesday's legs to feel wooden — keep the HR honest and let the pace be what it is.

SM

Strength Maintenance — Weeks 12–16

1×/wk · 2–3 sets × 6 · ~85% of MS loads · ~35 min

Session A · Monday

  • Hex-bar deadlift 2×6
  • DB Bulgarian split squat 2×6/leg
  • Loaded single-leg calf raise 3×8
  • Copenhagen plank 2×30 s/side
  • Pull-up 2×6
  • DB press 2×8

Optional daily micro-dose · ~8 min

  • Calf raises (slow down phase) 2×15
  • Adductor ball squeezes 2×10

Cheap insurance while running volume peaks. Strength gains are banked; this keeps them while the running does the talking.

Phase 1 · Weeks 2–4

Base 1 — Re-entry, continued

Four runs a week from the start: three genuinely easy (cap ~150 bpm, +5 in heat) plus Wednesday's new intensity slot — short fartlek surges at controlled Z3 effort, the gentlest honest replacement for a futsal match. Strength restarts properly with Anatomical Adaptation.

W02

Rhythm

4 runs · ~21 km · ~2h50 · Strength AA ×2
run intensity 96/4
MON
Strength A · AA

Full-body circuit, ~40 min, RPE 5–6 (see library).

First gym session of the block — the habit matters more than the load.

TUE
Run · Z2

35 min easy · HR ≤ 150 (+5 if hot) · cadence 166–168, short quiet steps.

Aerobic foundation. Early morning if you can.

WED
Fartlek · Z3 effort

15 min Z1–Z2 warm-up · 6×1 min comfortably fast (Z3 effort, ~5:50–6:10 /km feel — HR lags on 1-min reps, go by breathing) with 2 min jog · 10 min cool-down. Flat route.

Futsal's replacement, in a controlled dose. Smooth and repeatable — the last rep should feel like the first.

THU
Strength B · AA

Upper/trunk/tendon session, ~35 min + 10 min calf–adductor mobility.

Light legs the day after intensity.

FRI
Run · Z2

35 min easy · HR ≤ 150. No strides this week — Wednesday covered the fast stuff.

Frequency over spice.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

55 min · HR ≤ 152 · start before 9h00.

Longest run since the break — keep it boring.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 20–30 min chill swim like last week's.

Zero-impact recovery.

W03

Frequency

4 runs · ~24 km · ~3h15 · Strength AA ×2
run intensity 96/4
MON
Strength A · AA

~45 min, add a small load where week 2 felt trivial.

Progress by control, not weight.

TUE
Run · Z2

40 min easy · HR ≤ 150.

Foundation.

WED
Fartlek · Z3 effort

15 min warm-up · 8×1 min Z3 effort with 2 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

Two more reps, same control. Any calf/Achilles complaint → convert remaining reps to easy jogging.

THU
Strength B · AA

~35 min + mobility.

Light legs after intensity.

FRI
Run · Z2 + strides

40 min easy + 4×15 s relaxed strides, flat, full walk-back.

Strides are where the quick 170+ cadence lives — smooth, tall, never sprinting.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

65 min · HR ≤ 152.

Duration creeps, effort doesn't.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 20–30 min easy swim.

Optional means optional.

W04

Absorb Recovery

3 runs · ~15 km · ~2h00 · Strength AA ×1 light
run intensity 96/4
MON
Strength A · AA light

~35 min, drop to 2 sets everywhere.

Deload the tissues, keep the pattern.

TUE
Run · Z2

35 min easy.

Ticking over.

WED
Fartlek · reduced

15 min warm-up · 6×1 min Z3 effort with 2 min jog · 5 min cool-down.

Keep the weekly rhythm at a lighter dose.

THU
Rest

Full rest + 15 min calf/adductor mobility.

Adaptation happens here.

FRI
Rest

Full rest.

Recovery week means recovering.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

50 min easy.

Shortest long run of the plan — enjoy it.

SUN
Rest + checkpoint

Full rest. Checkpoint: morning calf/Achilles stiffness trending down, groin silent, and both strength sessions done in at least two of the last three weeks. If not, repeat week 4.

The plan only moves as fast as the tendons.

Phase 2 · Weeks 5–8

Base 2 — Extend

Duration grows toward an 80-minute long run, and Wednesday's fartlek reps lengthen from 1-minute surges to 3–4-minute tempo blocks. Strength finishes Anatomical Adaptation, then transitions toward max-strength loads (hex-bar deadlift becomes the anchor).

W05

Extend

4 runs · ~26 km · ~3h30 · Strength AA final ×2
run intensity 94/6
MON
Strength A · AA

~45 min, final AA week: 3 sets everywhere.

Last prep week before loads climb.

TUE
Run · Z2

45 min easy · HR 145–155 now allowed.

Z2 ceiling relaxes as the base returns.

WED
Fartlek · Z3

15 min warm-up · 6×2 min @ Z3 (HR reaches 172–179 by rep end · ~5:45–6:00 /km) with 2 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

Reps double in length; HR becomes a usable guide now.

THU
Strength B · AA

~35 min + mobility.

Light legs before Friday.

FRI
Run · Z2 + strides

45 min easy + 4×20 s strides.

Turnover maintenance.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

70 min · HR ≤ 155 · take a gel if > 75 min from here on.

Long-run habit rebuilding.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 30 min easy swim.

Recovery first.

W06

Load

4 runs · ~27 km · ~3h35 · Strength MT ×2
run intensity 93/7
MON
Strength A · MT

~50 min: hex-bar deadlift 4×8 and friends, RPE 7 (see library).

Loads climb for the first time.

TUE
Run · Z2

45 min easy.

Foundation.

WED
Tempo blocks · Z3

15 min warm-up · 5×3 min @ Z3 (172–179 · ~5:40–5:55 /km) with 2 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

15 min of quality — futsal never gave you intervals this clean.

THU
Strength B · MT

~40 min upper/trunk.

Legs stay light.

FRI
Run · Z2 + strides

45 min easy + 6×20 s strides.

Springs stay tuned.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

75 min · rolling terrain is fine from here on.

Gentle strength-endurance from hills at easy effort.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 30–40 min easy swim.

Recovery.

W07

Build depth

4 runs · ~29 km · ~3h50 · Strength MT ×2
run intensity 93/7
MON
Strength A · MT

~50 min, add load on the hex-bar if all reps were crisp last week.

Final transition week before max strength.

TUE
Run · Z2

50 min easy.

Foundation.

WED
Tempo blocks · Z3

15 min warm-up · 4×4 min @ Z3 (~5:40–5:55 /km) with 2:30 jog · 10 min cool-down.

Longer blocks, same ceiling. If HR passes 179 mid-rep, ease off within the rep.

THU
Strength B · MT

~40 min upper/trunk.

Light legs.

FRI
Run · Z2 + strides

50 min easy + 6×20 s strides.

Turnover.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

80 min · HR ≤ 155 · practice fueling: gel at 45 min.

Longest run of Phase 2.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 30–40 min easy swim.

Absorb the week.

W08

Absorb Recovery

3 runs · ~17 km · ~2h10 · Strength ×1 light
run intensity 96/4
MON
Strength · light circuit

~30 min AA-style circuit, no heavy lifts this week.

Deload between MT and max strength.

TUE
Run · Z2

40 min easy.

Ticking over.

WED
Fartlek · reduced

15 min warm-up · 6×1 min Z3 effort with 2 min jog · 5 min cool-down.

Rhythm without load.

THU
Rest

Full rest + 15 min mobility.

Adaptation day.

FRI
Rest

Full rest, or 20–30 min easy swim.

Zero impact.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

55 min easy.

Half-volume long run.

SUN
Rest + checkpoint

Full rest. Halfway checkpoint: any Achilles/calf or groin niggle above 2/10 → repeat this week before starting Phase 3.

Eight weeks of consistency is already a win.

Phase 3 · Weeks 9–12

Base 3 — Sustained tempo

Wednesday's blocks consolidate into classic sustained tempo work — 3×5 min building to 20 unbroken minutes at Z3. Max strength runs weeks 9–11, then drops to maintenance. Long run reaches 100 minutes. Put Wednesday's quality in the coolest slot you have.

W09

Tempo returns

4 runs · ~30 km · ~3h55 · Strength MS ×2
run intensity 93/7
MON
Strength A · MS

~55 min heavy lower: hex-bar deadlift 4×5 @ RPE 8, full rests (see library).

Max strength starts — crisp reps, never grinding.

TUE
Run · Z2

50 min easy. Legs will feel wooden after Monday — expected. Hold HR, accept the pace.

Running on pre-fatigued legs at low HR is the point.

WED
Tempo · Z3

15 min warm-up · 3×5 min @ Z3 (172–179 · 5:35–5:50 /km) with 3 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

The Phase 2 blocks become real tempo reps. If HR climbs past 179 mid-rep, end the rep.

THU
Strength B · MS

~40 min upper + calf isometrics + adductor squeezes.

Tendon work without leg loading.

FRI
Run · Z2 + strides

50 min easy + 4×20 s strides.

Turnover between quality and the long run.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

85 min · fuel at 45 min.

Volume backbone.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 30–40 min easy swim.

Recovery.

W10

Cruise

4 runs · ~32 km · ~4h10 · Strength MS ×2
run intensity 92/8
MON
Strength A · MS

~55 min heavy lower.

Nudge loads if last week was crisp.

TUE
Run · Z2

55 min easy.

Foundation.

WED
Tempo · Z3

15 min warm-up · 2×10 min @ Z3 (5:35–5:45 /km) with 4 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

Longer continuous exposure at tempo.

THU
Strength B · MS

~40 min upper + isometrics.

Easy legs.

FRI
Run · Z2 + strides

50 min easy + 4×20 s strides.

Turnover.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

90 min · fuel every 40–45 min.

Approaching half-marathon duration.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 30–40 min easy swim.

Recovery.

W11

Long & steady

4 runs · ~34 km · ~4h15 · Strength MS final week
run intensity 92/8
MON
Strength A · MS

~55 min — last heavy week. Note your working loads for maintenance.

Strength peak banked.

TUE
Run · Z2

55 min easy.

Foundation.

WED
Tempo · Z3

15 min warm-up · 20 min continuous @ Z3 (5:35–5:45 /km) · 10 min cool-down.

One unbroken tempo — the classic Base 3 session.

THU
Strength B · MS

~40 min upper + isometrics.

Easy legs.

FRI
Run · Z1

45 min recovery jog.

Fresh for the biggest long run yet.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

100 min · last 10 min at upper Z2 (~155 bpm) if feeling good.

Biggest run so far; a gentle finish teaches late-run posture.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 30–40 min easy swim.

Recovery.

W12

Absorb Recovery

3 runs · ~19 km · ~2h20 · Strength → maintenance
run intensity 93/7
MON
Strength · SM

First maintenance session, ~35 min: 2×6 at ~85% of MS loads (see library).

Keep what you built, cheaply.

TUE
Run · Z2

40 min easy.

Ticking over.

WED
Run · tempo taste

40 min easy with 10 min @ Z3 in the middle.

Keep the tempo feel alive at half dose.

THU
Rest

Full rest + 15 min mobility.

Adaptation day.

FRI
Rest

Full rest, or 20–30 min easy swim.

Zero impact.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

60 min easy.

Reduced long run.

SUN
Rest + checkpoint

Full rest. Checkpoint: 5:40 /km should now feel clearly easier at the same HR than it did in week 9. If yes, Phase 4 is earned.

Aerobic efficiency is the whole scoreboard.

Phase 4 · Weeks 13–16

Build — Threshold & test

Wednesday graduates to cruise intervals at your lactate threshold (5:25–5:35 /km, HR building to ~179). Volume peaks around 40 km, strength stays in maintenance, and week 16 re-tests LTHR to set zones for the next block — a half/full-marathon build or the first triathlon base.

W13

Threshold

4 runs · ~35 km · ~4h20 · Strength SM ×1
run intensity 90/10
MON
Strength · SM

~35 min maintenance.

One dose keeps the gains.

TUE
Run · Z2 + strides

60 min easy + 4×20 s strides.

Foundation with spark.

WED
Cruise intervals · threshold

15 min warm-up · 4×6 min @ 5:25–5:35 /km (HR drifts up to 172–179 by rep end) with 2 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

Classic threshold work at your tested LT pace — comfortably hard, in control. Coolest slot of the week.

THU
Strength · micro-dose

Optional 10 min: calves + adductors.

Tendon insurance, nothing more.

FRI
Run · Z1

45 min recovery jog.

Clear runway into the long run.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

100 min · fueled.

Volume backbone.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 45 min easy swim.

Triathlon bridge, if energy allows.

W14

Cruise intervals

4 runs · ~37 km · ~4h35 · Strength SM ×1
run intensity 89/11
MON
Strength · SM

~35 min maintenance + optional daily micro-dose this phase.

Tendon insurance while volume peaks.

TUE
Run · Z2

60 min easy.

Foundation.

WED
Cruise intervals · threshold

15 min warm-up · 3×10 min @ 5:25–5:35 /km with 3 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

30 min of quality — the biggest threshold volume of the plan.

THU
Strength · micro-dose

Optional 10 min: calves + adductors.

Insurance.

FRI
Run · Z1

45 min recovery jog.

Runway.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

110 min · last 15 min at upper Z2 (~155–159 bpm).

Half-marathon-plus duration with a working finish.

SUN
Rest / optional

Rest, or 30–40 min easy swim.

Recovery.

W15

Peak

4 runs · ~40 km · ~4h45 · Strength SM ×1
run intensity 89/11
MON
Strength · SM

~35 min maintenance.

Steady.

TUE
Run · Z2 + strides

60 min easy + 4×20 s strides.

Foundation.

WED
Cruise intervals · threshold

15 min warm-up · 2×15 min @ 5:25–5:35 /km with 4 min jog · 10 min cool-down.

Long, controlled threshold reps — half-marathon engine work.

THU
Strength · micro-dose

Optional 10 min: calves + adductors.

Insurance.

FRI
Run · Z1

45 min recovery jog.

Runway.

SAT
Long run · Z1–Z2

115 min · biggest run of the block · carbs before, gel every 40 min, fluids throughout.

The base is officially rebuilt after this one.

SUN
Rest

Full rest.

You earned it before test week.

W16

Test & reset Recovery

4 runs · ~18 km · ~2h20 · LT re-test
run intensity 92/8
MON
Strength · light circuit

~30 min, AA-style, nothing heavy.

Stay loose, not loaded.

TUE
Run · Z2 + strides

40 min easy + 4×20 s strides.

Sharp, not tired.

WED
Run · Z1

30 min very easy. No intensity this week until the test.

Ticking over.

THU
Run · Z1 + strides

25 min very easy + 3×15 s strides.

Prime the legs.

FRI
Rest

Full rest. Hydrate, sleep, pick a flat test route — and the coolest hour you can find.

Fresh legs measure fitness; tired legs measure fatigue.

SAT
Test

Garmin Guided LT test, or a 30-min solo time trial (average HR of the final 20 min ≈ new LTHR; average pace ≈ new LT pace). Warm up 15 min first.

Compare against 179 bpm @ 5:24 /km — this sets the zones for whatever comes next.

SUN
Rest + plan

Full rest. Decide the next block: a half/full-marathon build, or a triathlon base — the swim habit is already seeded and the strength system carries straight over.

16 weeks of consistency is the real result. Everything else compounds from here.